"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs"
(Released 1937 Walt Disney Productions)
The Story
“Snow white and the Seven Dwarfs” (1937) is Walt Disney’s first animated feature film, making her Disney’s first princess. The story is about the fourteen year old sweet natured orphan Snow White who is the fairest in the land with “lips red as a rose, hair black as ebony, and skin white as snow”. Snow White lives in the castle with her wicked stepmother the Queen (Snow’s father passed away after he married the Queen) who is also a witch. The Queen always looks to her magic mirror to make sure she is “the fairest” in the land because she worries that Snow White’s beauty will surpass her own, so she dresses Snow in rags and makes her clean around the castle.
Meanwhile, during her daily chores, Snow sings “I’m wishing, for the one I love, to find me, today” (most expectantly waiting for her prince to come whisk her away and marry her), she briefly meets her Prince. Then while picking flowers at a later time an attempt is made on Snow’s life by one of the Queens henchmen (who can’t quite find it in his heart to do the job), which forces Snow to run into the forest where she meets animals that comfort and listen to her as she sings and talks out her problems to them.
She then wanders and sees a cottage back in the woods and lets herself (and the animals) right through the front door where she finds a dirty little house with little chairs and beds. She assumes there are children living here so to ‘earn her keep’ she cleans the house (with the help of the forest animals) and cooks dinner and dessert while awaiting the arrival of the tenants. She soon learns the tenants are not children, but 7 ‘little men’ who work as diamond miner’s. At first they are not all agreed in allowing their new guest to stay, but they end up welcoming her after finding out she is the Princess who needs a place to stay away from the wicked Queen and being that Snow could cook for them it only sweetened the deal.
The next day the dwarfs leave for work, telling Snow to be careful while they are away. While Snow makes a pie for their return an old lady in a black cloak (the Queen who has magically transformed herself) with delicious looking apples, tricks Snow into letting her rest in the cottage and have a drink of water. The disguised Queen then tempts Snow into trying a bite of one of her red apples which is poisoned, and Snow White falls. The dwarfs come home to find their new guest lifeless, and they put her in a glass box that they set up as a sort of memorial. Then the prince comes riding in on his horse, finds Snow, kisses her which wakes her up and they ride off to their happily ever after.
My Thoughts
I watched this movie probably more than 100 times. My grandma would make me buttered pasta with parmesan while I would sit to watch this movie and hear her singing the songs in the background with her beautiful voice (growing up she was in her high schools choir). I still today watch this on occasion because it brings her memory back and that feeling I had in her home. I remember thinking as a child that Snow White was lucky to have been saved by her Prince. Watching the dwarfs I would laugh and think they were funny because they all had different personalities and wanted a “mother” figure in the house, even though they were old men.
I also remember thinking that the queen was evil and mean. The magic part of the movie scared me a bit, so sometimes I would fast forward through parts so I wouldn’t be afraid. I think I just didn’t enjoy watching the evil parts of the movie and only wanted to see the fun and nice parts. Could have had something to do with how my home life with my dad was turbulent, because of his physical abuse. Watching this movie I did grow up (to a certain extent) with the fairy tale complex, meaning I thought it was normal for women to find their dream man to come and take them away. But I think that the majority of females hopes to find a person that can make them happy and ease their troubles at times.
Stereotypes, “ism’s”, and Controversy I Found...
Although I look at this movie from a different perspective, I will still always keep a hold of how I felt as a little girl viewing this movie. I noticed myself, along with researching other viewpoints about this movie, some agreed sexism, classism and stereotypical views portrayed in this movie that reflect the time period it was written in, like the statement that "One might suspect that female beauty was really a larger issue for men than for women, because male sexual response depends to a considerable degree on visual clues. Placing each "fair lady" (or anything else) somewhere on an arbitrary hierarchical scale seems to be a male idea. Women may recognize a thousand different types of beauty without having to make them compete." (Snow White Criticism, K. Vandergrift) At the period this movie was written this was a common view in society and many cultures.
- Snow White plays out the sexist stereotype that females stay at home to cook and clean while the male goes out and works.
- The Queen plays the stereotype of a stepparent being mean or evil
- Grumpy (one of the dwarfs) says that women have “wicked wiles”, generalizing women in a negative light.
- The dwarfs (all but Grumpy) showed classism when they only got excited about having Snow White stay with them only after they found out she was the princess,
- Grumpy was portrayed as sort of a bigot. In the movie most times he only saw his viewpoint and didn’t want to accept anyone else’s way of doing things.
- The Dwarfs house was dirty, and Snow White assumed children lived there, when in fact men lived there.
- Snow White came into their house as a stranger and forced her culture (way of doing things) on the dwarfs.
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Sizeism- During the first evening when Snow White and the Dwarf played music and danced, dopey climbed atop another dwarf to dance with Snow White, as if he couldn’t dance with her just by himself because he was too small. Also she generally treated them like children telling them to wash up before supper and telling them to show her their hands.
- Ageism- Older people in film are looked at generally as mean, scary, dirty, or bad.
- The dwarfs were illustrated was not very different from one another, even as a child I had a hard time naming the dwarfs by just looking at them.
- Dopey’s name alone tells how he was portrayed as the slow (or disabled) one because he didn’t talk because “he never tried” and he was shown to be overly clumsy.
- Stereotype that witches are old, cloak wearing, crippled, ugly, wart having, evil women.
- All men snore
- The Prince is portrayed as the tall White handsome man who comes to save the Princess
Through a Child's Eyes...
I think children who watch this movie could think and/or absorb that...
- “little people” sleep in little beds
- stepparents are mean and evil
- good looking people will always get what they want
- good conquers evil
- animals can do things like humans
- animals in the forest are friendly, helpful, and can be played with
- bad people die
- there are good and bad people in the movie
- princesses are pretty can sing and marry princes
Resources
- http://comminfo.rutgers.edu/professional-development/childlit/swcriticism.html
http://newint.org/easier-english/Disney/diswomen.html
http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=snow+white+disney+movie&qs=n&form=QBIR&pq=snow+white+disney+movie&sc=8-11&sp=-1&sk=