Sunday, March 8, 2015

"Chocolate me!"
By Taye Diggs
Illustration by Shane W. Evans
Published Originally 2011


                                  This children's book is about a boy with dark skin that is teased for the color of his skin, texture of his hair, size of his nose, and the brightness of his teeth. He begins to wonder why he can't look like the boys that are teasing him. He then turns to his mother who comforts and teaches him to love himself the way he is.

"The CHOCOLATE comes from is a funny looking seed that opens to a little white slimy bean…from that you refine and work it into the SWEET TREAT that we all eat and love. This says a lot about who we are as people. We go through a process to BE SWEET… or BITTER in some instances, but it is essential for all things to come together to make us better…to make us the best that we can be…CHOCOLATE ME!!! Say it loud…"I'M SWEET INSIDE!!!"-(Shane W. Evans 2011, chocolatemetoo.com )

The author Taye Diggs, had this to say about the book and its message:

 "The book is based on a period in my life where I was five and lived in a neighborhood where nobody looked like me and the kids would make fun. So my mother had to sit down and tell me that regardless of what these kids say, my differences are what make me special, she loved me and I should look in the mirror and love who I am. In the book we refer to it as the sweet inside, to love your chocolate. Everybody should embrace their chocolate sweetness inside. The story is specific to me, but what’s so great about this book [is] the message we’re promoting is universal. It’s for anyone who has ever felt left out and how you should always take some time and look within and let what other people call your faults, let them strengthen you."- (Taye Diggs, Huffington Post , 2011)


 Looking at this book initially, I feel the story is meant to be comforting to children with different skin shades (other than white), who have experienced racism and bullying at a young age. I think this book has a good message but thinking about the fact that this is to be read to 4-8 year old impressionable children of any skin color, I personally wouldn't share this with a classroom of children because I don't think this is a well rounded enough book. After considering the article "10 Quick Ways to Analyze Children's Book's for Sexism and Racism" (CDE, Bill Honig, 1998) here are some of the reasons why...

  1. The characters depict tokenism. The children pretty much look the same besides their coloring in the illustrations and are simplified. 
  2. 'The standard for success' is not reached being that the main character is the child who does the work to avoid the conflict and racism through chocolate cupcakes.
  3. The 'resolution of problems' includes passive acceptance in that white children in the story are never held accountable for their actions, but are rewarded with chocolate cupcakes from the bullied child.
  4. The only names in the book that are mentioned are the bullying white children. The main character and his mother who are the 'minorities' (as most society has so labeled) are never given names.
  5. The resolution to the problem that is given from the mother is a very passive one and shows the main character how to generally assimilate into white culture by ignoring the name calling and giving out cupcakes instead of confronting the issues at hand. Leaving it up to the child to deal with his feelings internally and he is expected to know that he is special no matter what others say.
  6. This book reinforces the positive view of white people being the superior and good looking race.
  7. The language in the story uses racial stereotypes and torments the boy like saying his skin is "brown like dirt" and "Does it hurt to wash off?"

At first in the story it seemed as though the bullies had the power because they teased and were effecting the way the main character thought about his physical features. The mother had the wisdom in this book because she reassured her son and helped him to build his self-esteem, he was able to see that the bullies were wrong and that he is special even though he is different.

The moral of the story I think would also refer young children to think that if they are being bullied, they should give the bullies treats (like a chocolate cupcake) to make them like him/her. The book makes no real consequences for the bullying and racism, but actually rewards this behavior (via chocolate cupcakes from the victim) without real correction.
Some of the illustrations depict African culture as shown in the mothers dress, a reference to braided hair or corn rows and the carpeting of their home, but there is not a lot of reference to this throughout. The mother is the only one with bigger lips in the book, while all the other characters have simple lines drawn as their noses and lips. There is some slang in the words used, like "for real" and "I asked my moms". I think this is accounts as part of the authors viewpoint of his life when he was young. I think that this narrative shows a single parent African American single parent family that is dealing with the stereotypes and racism that comes from other children.

In general, if we think about what a child (who has skin color other than white) may feel if they were listening to this book in a room full of white peers, I don't think many would find this book as comforting as another book may be. It may even give children ideas of how to make fun of others. I think the message is indeed a great one that is necessary for parents to teach their children at a young age. It is relatable and although the language is very straightforward and harsh at times, I could see it even being chosen as a tool in a single parent home where a mother is caring for her child alone. 

One particular thing I enjoyed about the book was the clear message that the mother was loving and cared for her son, and I enjoyed the different t-shirt's that the main character was wearing on each page, which had positive messages aimed at building self-esteem.


 So far this book in the majority has been well received and enjoyed. There are mixed reviews from people of all skin colors which range from saying that this book is "racist" all the way to saying it is "amazing". - (Reader's reviews from Amazon.com, 2011-2014)

References:
10 Quick Ways to Analyze Children's Books for Sexism and Racism. Adapted from the original brochure which was published by the Council on Interracial Books for Children by the California State Department of Education. Sacramento, Bill Honig, 1998.
"Chocolate me!" By Taye Diggs, Illustration by Shane W. Evans, Published  by
McMillan/Feiwell & Friends Originally 2011
Chocolate me website: http://chocolatemetoo.com/


15 comments:

  1. Erica, I enjoyed looking over your book report. I loved reading your thoughts about the book and I will now have to go check it out. You did a great job at illustrating the pictures and explaining the meaning of the book in great depth. It seems like it will be an awesome book to share with young children to remind them to not let the bullies get to them.

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  2. I love how deep you dug to find some of the reasons why this book wouldn't be good for little kids! That is so upsetting that if a child were to read this book,they probably would think it was okay to bully because in the end they will all be friends and share treats with each other! And you said the main characters name was never known,but the background characters (the white children) were?! How awful. I liked reading your analysis, and thank you for actually pages and pictures on the book :)

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  3. I agree with Courtney, I love how deep you dug to find information why this book is not good for children.
    One thing that bothered me and I completely agree with is when you said the mother was leaving it up to the child to deal with his feelings internally, I feel the same way, I do not think that just making cupcakes would fix the problem, it would not get to the root of what was going on. However I agree, the mother really loved her son and that was very evident.

    Good report.
    Kayla

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  4. Erica that is an astute observation when you mentioned the only characters that had names were the bullying white children. How wrong is that? What kind of message does this send to our kids? It might mean to African American children that they don't even exist. Sad

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  5. Erica I loved reading your blog post it was so informative I found it interesting that the white kids got names and no one else did that's such a great observation. I also agree that although there is a great message to this story I wouldn't share this with my own classroom.

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  6. Erica I liked your blog. I will have to find this book to read it. I do believe chocolate does hep with somethings in life, but It isn't a good way to get children to stop bullying.

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  9. Nice blog Erica. This book is interesting in that it is autobiographical for Taye Diggs. The problem I had with the book is the rewarding of the abusers with cupcakes. Although the idea of the book is sound, the actions are concerning. I wonder if this is how Taye actually dealt with his bullies?

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  10. I like this book but not for the things you pointed out like when you said "The 'resolution of problems' includes passive acceptance in that white children in the story are never held accountable for their actions, but are rewarded with chocolate cupcakes from the bullied child." How would you punish a child? Is punishment the right way to handle these thing? I really liked this book. I think it help children of all color understand that we need to love each other and enjoy the sweetness of our color. Chocolate Cup Cake is the best way to show a child that darker things have the greatest amount of favor. I would recommend this book to children because I truly like the idea around it. Food brings people together and its a great way to display our cultures and our essence in a sense. I disagree with you on many of your point. Such as giving bullies Treats is a bad thing. How do you change something bad? you give it love! He decided to be the bigger person and give kindness and love rather then violence and punishment. I really like this book. Great choice.

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  11. I understand your thought process, however I do believe that you can give kindness to a person that is being unkind. If you model goodness and re-educate the child that displays learned behaviors and attitudes that are incorrect, this is how you can bring a new perception.

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  12. Hi, I've never personally read this book but I've heard great things about it. After reading your analysis, I couldn't agree more. Any child that is bullying another child should not be rewarded even if the book has a positive underlying message to it. In this book, the boy being bullied has a loving and supporting mom at home to teach him how to love himself, but not all children have that at home. Children who don't have caring or supportive parents often feel alone and bullying can cause a lot of emotional damage. For any child reading this book, it shows that if you tease another child and with time they will get over it and it will be okay.

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  13. @BriannaBarnes-When you asked “How would you punish a child?”, I looked back at my blog and had used the word ‘accountable’. I feel like this was misinterpreted, because I was not referring to disciplining a child. As teachers we are not there to discipline young children, we are their to educate them. Maybe I wasn’t clear enough and didn’t go enough into detail. I do think the white children were not held accountable for their teasing because the book didn't tell of any adult being around to teach all the children and reinforce an anti-bias attitude in this situation. The term accountable (which I made sure to look up before I used it) means “subject to giving an account: answerable: responsible (mirriam-webster.com). I feel learning to be anti-bias has to include learning to be "responsible" for our words and actions and to be willing to "give an account" of each of our sides while listening to each other so that a resolution of respecting each other can be reached. When I wrote my blog I tried to put myself in the position of the teased child, I thought how I would feel if I went home and my mom showed me love and had me bring the kids cupcakes after they hurt my feelings. At that young age I probably wouldn’t have wanted to bring them treats. Who’s to say the teasing would have stopped just because the cupcakes were given to them? I think if the mom would have accompanied her son and used this as a teachable moment (bringing the cupcakes along) with all the children, it would have been a better example for all involved.

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  14. Cont. @BriannaBarnes-
    I do agree with you that love and food is a great way to bring people together, but I think being that our job as a teacher is to provide the BEST anti-bias material for our classroom, this book was not the best material. Children at this age may not be able to correlate what the point of the cupcakes were and may just think “Oh yay, cupcakes!”. The white children are obviously hearing these racist and hurtful comments from somewhere, maybe at home. If these white children are not receiving the consistent message that it is not okay to speak to people that way, and if they are not given an example of how to be anti-bias towards people of color, then nothing is going to change long term.

    I did not state "giving bullies Treats is a bad thing".

    I also thought about how every child is different and has a different home environment and how a young child (in an early education setting) whose home life is rough or who only has one parent at home (like Taye did), would feel listening to this story in a classroom. They may feel not feel very positive and may think, 'so if someone bully's me I should talk to my mom, and give the bully's a gift to e nice to them and then they will stop bullying me and like me'. In my mind I think about how black people (along with other people of color) in history have had to appease white people to try and keep them from hurting them or disliking them. This book sort of reinforces that in a way. I shared this book with my husband (who is black) and he felt the same way I did before I even told him my opinion. His exact words were "What kind of book is that? That's a terrible book for children!" He came from a home with a single parent mother, and was the exact audience the author portrayed in the book. He felt uncomfortable with this book being presented to children and said he would "never read this book to our child". I feel that your statement "He decided to be the bigger person and give kindness and love rather then violence and punishment." insinuates that I think violence and punishment is the way to handle these situations. In no way shape or form did I refer to that as a way of handling things like this nor do I believe that. Hopefully I explained better and you understand a bit better where I was coming from when writing this blog.
    This book is just simply not diverse and anti-bias enough in my opinion and taking into account what we have learned over the course of this class, I know there is better material out there to share when teaching an anti-bias curriculum.

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